Rare Bronze Seals Labeled With The Same Surname Were Discovered On Ancient Chinese Tombs, Marking A One-Of-A-Kind Find

f11photo - stock.adobe.com - illustrative purposes only
f11photo - stock.adobe.com - illustrative purposes only

Within three ancient Chinese tombs, a remarkable discovery has been made in the form of dozens of funerary relics.

According to the Institute of Archaeology at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, two of the tombs had bronze seals labeled with the same surname of “Huan,” which means that they belonged to the same family, making it a one-of-a-kind find.

The tombs were unearthed at the Dahuangzi Cemetery located in Rizhao, a city on the east coast of China.

They date back to the Han Dynasty, which spanned from 206 B.C. to A.D. 220. This period of time is considered a golden age in the history of China.

Each of the three tombs was built to hold two people. They contained wooden coffins, and the entrances featured sloping passageways. During ancient times, two of the tombs were looted, while the third remained well-preserved.

The first tomb, referred to as M1, was robbed of almost all of its possessions. Only a few funerary objects were still left, such as a glazed pottery pot. Thieves had also plundered the second tomb, M2, which was located to the southeast of M1.

There was nothing except for more glazed pottery pots, bamboo hairpins, iron swords, and other artifacts.

In the tomb, a bronze seal engraved with the name “Huan Jia” revealed the owner’s identity. The coffins in both tombs were filled with decayed human bones.

The third tomb, M3, stands in stark contrast to its looted counterparts. It is the only one that is in good condition. It was erected to the east of M1.

f11photo – stock.adobe.com – illustrative purposes only

The main chamber is separated into two rooms positioned in the east and the west. The spaces are connected by small wooden doors and windows.

Researchers believe the tomb was constructed for a husband and a wife. Based on their remains, it did not seem that the couple was buried at the same time.

The funerary objects in the third tomb included an iron sword, a collection of pottery with wooden lids, and bronze mirrors. This tomb also bore an inscription of the Huan family name.

The three tombs are important discoveries because they allow researchers to learn more about the burial customs that people in the Han Dynasty practiced.

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Emily  Chan is a writer who covers lifestyle and news content. She graduated from Michigan State University with a ... More about Emily Chan

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