Chemical Hair Straightener Use Was Found To Double The Risk Of Uterine Cancer Development, According To New National Institutes Of Health Study

puhhha - stock.adobe.com - illustrative purpose only, not the actual person
puhhha - stock.adobe.com - illustrative purpose only, not the actual person

According to the National Cancer Institute, nearly sixty-six thousand new cases of uterine cancer have been diagnosed in 2022 alone. The known risk factors for this disease are older age, obesity, trouble conceiving, and familial history.

But, new research conducted by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) has revealed that chemical hair straightening product use may also be a contributing factor.

The study included nearly thirty-three thousand and five hundred women, all between the ages of thirty-five and seventy-four.

Researchers followed these women for eleven years and found that during that time, three hundred and seventy-eight women received uterine cancer diagnoses.

And after analyzing this trend, a link between the disease and hair straightening products was uncovered.

According to the study, women who frequently use the products– meaning more than four times a year– are over two times more likely to develop uterine cancer as opposed to women who do not use the products.

“We estimated that 1.64% of women who never used hair straighteners would go on to develop uterine cancer by age seventy. But, for frequent users, that risk goes up to 4.05%,” added Alexandra White, the study’s lead author.

This finding could have major implications on the Black community since about sixty percent of the study participants were self-identified Black women, and the prevalence of hair straightening product use among this demographic is high.

“Because Black women use hair straightening or relaxer products more frequently and tend to initiate use at earlier ages than other races and ethnicities, these findings may be even more relevant for them,” explained Che-Jung Chang, one of the study’s authors.

puhhha – stock.adobe.com – illustrative purpose only, not the actual person

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The study’s conclusion falls in line with previous research, which has found that straighteners may raise the risk of hormone-related cancers among women.

Still, though, no prior epidemiologic study has examined this particular relationship between uterine cancer and straightener use. And the work is far from over, according to White.

“More research is needed to confirm these findings, to determine if hair products contribute to health disparities in uterine cancer, and to identify the specific chemicals that may be increasing the risk of cancers in women.”

To read the study’s complete findings, which have since been published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, visit the link here.

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