Dragonflies Can Help Naturally Control Pests, And Here’s How To Invite Them Into Your Garden

yanikap - stock.adobe.com - illustrative purposes only, not the actual dragonfly
yanikap - stock.adobe.com - illustrative purposes only, not the actual dragonfly

There’s nothing more enchanting than seeing some dragonflies flitting about your garden.

These delicate yet agile creatures, known for their iridescent wings and captivating flight patterns, can bring a touch of magic and whimsy to any yard.

But did you know that attracting dragonflies to your property can also benefit your garden in more ways than one? Here’s why and how you should welcome them into your outdoor space.

Ancient Winged Wonders

Dragonflies are ancient insects with ancestors dating back 300 million years. They are also found on every continent except Antarctica, thriving in a variety of climates and environments.

Yes, they do prefer habitats near water sources like ponds, lakes, and rivers. However, they can also adapt to diverse settings – making them a common yet fascinating visitor in many gardens around the globe.

How Dragonflies Benefit Your Garden

One of the most compelling reasons to attract dragonflies is their role as natural pest controllers.

Dragonflies are voracious predators of mosquitoes, flies, and other small insects that can be annoying during gatherings or downright harmful to your garden plants. So, by inviting dragonflies into your yard, you create a natural defense system that reduces the need for chemical insecticides.

yanikap – stock.adobe.com – illustrative purposes only, not the actual dragonfly

And while dragonflies are not primary pollinators like bees or butterflies, their presence in your garden can still support a healthy pollinator ecosystem. Their predation on pest insects helps maintain a balanced environment, indirectly benefiting pollinators by reducing competition and predation.

Plus, encouraging dragonflies to take up residence in your garden will contribute to local biodiversity overall.

These insects are part of a complex food web, providing prey for birds and other wildlife. And a diverse garden ecosystem is more resilient and self-sustaining – leading to a healthier and more vibrant garden in your backyard.

Ways To Attract Dragonflies To Your Garden

First, since dragonflies are strongly attracted to water, installing a small water feature can be the most effective way to draw them in. Just ensure the water is kept clean and free from pollutants, and consider adding aquatic plants like water lilies or cattails to provide a habitat for dragonfly larvae.

Planting native flowers and shrubs around your water feature is another great strategy, too. This will not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of your garden but also offer resting spots for dragonflies.

Tall plants, such as reeds and grasses, are particularly attractive to them as they provide perching sites.

Next, keep in mind that pesticides can harm dragonflies directly and reduce their food sources by killing off the insects they prey on. That’s why you should opt for organic gardening practices to create a safer environment.

Dragonflies are also sun-loving creatures that require basking spots to warm up. So, make sure your garden has plenty of sunny areas with flat rocks or other surfaces where they can rest.

Some sheltered spots will make your yard more inviting, too, by protecting dragonflies against strong winds.

Last but not least, adding other simple structures to your garden – like bamboo stakes, thin branches, or other garden decor – can help serve as perching spots for dragonflies, giving them a place to rest and survey their hunting grounds.

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Katharina Buczek graduated from Stony Brook University with a degree in Journalism and a minor in Digital Arts. Specializing ... More about Katharina Buczek

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